bất tỉnh

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The Vietnamese word "bất tỉnh" means "unconscious" or "insensible." It is used to describe a state where a person is not aware of their surroundings and cannot respond. This can happen for various reasons, such as being seriously injured or experiencing a shock.

Usage Instructions:

• "Bất tỉnh" is often used in medical or emergency contexts.
• It can refer to someone who has fainted, been knocked out, or is in a state of unconsciousness due to an injury or emotional distress.

Examples:

1. Bị thương nặng, nằm bất tỉnh.
   (Seriously wounded, he lay unconscious.)

2. Nghe tin đau xót, ngã lăn ra bất tỉnh.
   (On hearing the painful news, she fell down unconscious.)

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "bất tỉnh" in more complex sentences to describe situations involving loss of consciousness due to various causes, such as medical conditions, emotional reactions, or physical trauma.

Word Variants:

• Bất tỉnh nhân sự: This phrase is used in a more formal or literary context, meaning "unconscious person."
• Bất tỉnh tạm thời: Means "temporary unconsciousness," which refers to a brief loss of consciousness.

Different Meanings:

While "bất tỉnh" primarily refers to being unconscious, it can also be used metaphorically to describe someone who is in a state of shock or extreme emotional distress, although this is less common.

Synonyms:

• Ngất xỉu: This means "to faint" and is often used when someone loses consciousness briefly, typically due to a sudden shock or overwhelming emotion.

Academic

1. Unconscious, insensible
   • bị thương nặng, nằm bất tỉnh
     seriously wounded, he lay unconscious
   • nghe tin đau xót, ngã lăn ra bất tỉnh
     on hearing the painful news, she fell down unconscious; on hearing the painful news, she fainted